Monday, January 28, 2019
Psmp Unit 1 – Reading Report – Federalism
Purpose To inform the reader by outliningthe dialogue that took array at the ASSA/IPAA Federalism Rountable in May, 2007. Wanna summarises discussions on the -historical trajectory and shew characteristics of Australian nationalism -perceived shortcomings and challenges border our underway system of government -relevance of federalism both from an increasingly globalised national perspective and within a nation of small population and relative cultural homogeny and -various suggestions from those present to bring aboutreform. 77) Argument/Findings The Paper articulates the collective findings of those present at the round-table conference. Wanna makes exposition on some main themes that emanated e. g. whilst considerable faith was placed in a cle atomic number 18r demarcation of governmental roles and responsibilities to address federalisms perceived current malaise, Wanna notes there was nothing put forward to firmly ache this assumption and consequentlyquestions the true wo rth of articulating and clarifying roles and responsibilities.The Paper highlightsthe Roundtables observationthat numerous federal nationshave tended towards centralisation in recent times, coupled with declines in regional and localised identity it predicted a gravitation of national issues to the country level and a shift of regional and service delivery issues towards differentiate governments over the next 20 familys.There was consensus that greater affirm, strategic pragmatism and amend intergovernmental relations were needed to reform federalism and provide enhanced policy outcomes for the Australian community. (149) Evidence The Paper provides a firsthand summary of discussion, findings and suggestions from a Roundtable of politicians, senior state and federal public servants, and academics, supported by priming coat information papers from credible sources. (32) Observations The Paper is a record of a collective discussion, notan argumentative essay. The does not, nor does it purport to be, a balanced view of federalism in a broader or historical sense. -Roundtables by their very nature are high level and do not allow for drilling kill to the finer details of an issue this is worth bearing in theme when considering the article as some of the context may have been unmarked in relation to the finer points made by participants. The Paperhighlights that federalism has by requirement proven to be a much much flexible and energising governance structure than waslikely envisaged at its inceptionit could be argued that federalisms be robustness and changeability is entirely appropriate to what is now a passing changeable local, national and globalised community, despite looking markedly different to what it may have first looked like at federation. -It is submitted that the need for greater levels of trust between levels of government to make federalism work is potentially made more challenging by the dynamic of our two-party system of governmen t. 185) Other relevant or related readings 1. Keddie, J. N and R. F. I. Smith. 2009, Leading from Below How Sub-National Governments Influence constitution Agendas. Australian Journal of overt Administration, zero(prenominal) 68 Vol. 1, pp. 67-82. Rather than outlining a perceived malaise and decrease in the relevance of the States in our federal system, Keddie&038 Smith argue that States have a responsibility to ensure they quell integral tobroader policy and decision-making agendas. (45) 2. Hollander, R. And H. Patapan. 2007, Pragmatic Federalism Australian Federalism from Hawke to Howard. Australian Journal of Public Administration, Vol. 6 No. 3 pp. 280-297 The Hollander &038 Patapan article provides broader historical analysis that seeks to pardon fundamental aspects of our system of federalism and conclusions on why the trend of centralisation has occurred. (30) 3. Parkin, A. 2003, The States, Federalism and semipolitical Science A Fifty-Year Appraisal. Australian Journ al of Public Administration, Vol. 62 No. 2, June, pp. 101-112 The Parkin Paper provides broader analysis of the state of federalism than both the Wanna and Hollander &038 Patapan articles, providing a fifty year appraisal of Australian governance from the States perspective. (32)
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