Castro was born on Aug. 13, 1926 on a farm in Mayari municipality in the province of Oriente. He attended good Catholic schools in Santiago de Cuba and Havana, where he took to the spartan regime at a Jesuit boarding school, Colegio de Belen. In 1945 he enrolled at the University of Havana, graduating in 1950 with a law degree. He married Mirta Diaz-Balart in 1948, plainly they were divorced in 1954. Their son, Fidel Castro Diaz-Balart, born in 1949, has served ashead of Cubas atomic energy commission. A subdivision of the social-democratic Ortodoxo party in the late 1940s and early 1950s, Castro was an early and vocal opponent of the totalitarianism of Fulgencio Batista. On July 26, 1953, Castro led an attack on the Moncada army barracks that failed that brought him national prominence. At the time, his political ideas were nationalistic, antiimperialist, and reformist; he was non a member of the Communist party. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Following the attack on Moncada, C astro was tried and sentenced to 15 years in prison but was amnestied in 1955. He then went into exile in Mexico, where he founded the 26th of July Movement, vowing to overstep to Cuba in grade to fight against Batista. In December 1956, he and 81 others, including Che Guevara, returned to Cuba and made their management to the sierra Maestra, from which they launched a winning guerrilla war. Castro proved himself a slopped leader; he also demonstrated shrewd political skills, convinced that he had a historic duty to deviate the character of Cuban society. Seeing his army collapse, and unable to come on the meet of the United States, Batista fled on Jan. 1, 1959, paving the way for Castros rise to power. In its early phase, Castros revolutionary regime include moderate politicians and democrats; gradually, however, its... If you call for to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPape r.com
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