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Saturday, November 23, 2013

Radioactive Isotopes

Radioactive isotopes have many functions in our society today, though they be very dangerous, and buttocks be harmful be grounds of the give out released from them. Radioisotopes ar a version of a chemical gene that has an un immutable nucleus and emits radiation during its break down to a stable human body. Radioisotopes have primary(prenominal) uses in medical diagnosis, treatment, and research. Radioisotopes can cause mutations, illness, and possibly even death. Radio-isotopes atomic number 18 widely engage in medicine as tracers that show up on roentgenogram film, and sometimes can destroy cancerous growths. The rays from atomic number 88 are utilise in the treatment of skin diseases. shaft from Co-60 and I-131 are employ to diagnose and treat thyroid disorders. Co-60 is also used to kill bacteria in foods. P-32 is used in the treatment of leukemia and tumors. Tc-99 is used for the treatment of brain cancer. Na-24 in the form NaCl is used to field of honor circulation of blood and is used in the study of metabolism of plants Co-60 and Cs-137 are used to destroy anthrax bacilli. Radioisotopes are also widely used in industry, because the radiation emitted by antithetical radioisotopes can be used for rapid, accurate beat of a materials thickness. The purity of materials can be established by mode of radioisotopes.
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Radioisotopes are used as gamma ray sources to set materials. In agriculture, radioisotope tracers can be used to checker for square-toed distribution of pesticides. S-35 assists to study advantages and disadvantages of fungicides. Radioisotopes are us ed to honour bank line leaks, and to trace! underground water. They can also be used in forensic science, to assist in solving crimes. Also, they are used by archaeologists and related specialists to help establish the genuineness and age of specimens. Naturally occurring radio-isotopes are ofttimes used by geologists to establish the ages of rocks. Carbon - dating has thus become an important tool for archaeologists and anthropologists. C -14, is a hot isotope...If you want to contain a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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